FORMER MEMBER OF U.S. NAVY ARRESTED IN ARIZONA ON TERRORISM
AND ESPIONAGE CHARGES
NEW HAVEN, Conn. - Hassan Abujihaad, formerly known as Paul R.
Hall, 31, of 15449 N. 25th Avenue, Apt. #2025, Phoenix, was arrested
today in Phoenix on a federal criminal complaint from the District
of Connecticut, U.S. Attorney Kevin J. O'Connor for the District
of Connecticut announced today. The complaint alleges that, in
2001, Abujihaad provided material support or resources, knowing
or intending that they were to be used in preparation for, or in
carrying out, a conspiracy to kill U.S. nationals, in violation
of 18 U.S.C. § 2339A, and that Abujihaad delivered, communicated,
transmitted or caused the delivery, communication or transmission
of classified information relating to the national defense to persons
not entitled to receive it, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 793(d).
Abujihaad appeared this afternoon before United States Magistrate
Judge Lawrence O. Anderson in Phoenix and agreed to a temporary
order of detention and to be removed to the District of Connecticut
for further prosecution.
According to information previously disclosed in court, from
approximately 1997 through at least August 2004, British nationals
Babar Ahmad, Syed Talha Ahsan and others, through an organization
based in London called Azzam Publications, are alleged to have
conspired to provide material support and resources to persons
engaged in acts of terrorism through the creation and use of various
internet web sites, e-mail communications, and other means. One
of the means Ahmad and his coconspirators are alleged to have used
in this effort was the management of various Azzam Publications
websites, principally www.azzam.com,
which, along with associated administrative email accounts, were
hosted for a period of time on the servers of a web hosting company
located in the State of Connecticut.
During a December 2003 search of Ahmad's residence in London,
British law enforcement officers recovered a computer floppy disk
that contained a password-protected document that set forth previously
classified information regarding the movements of a United States
Navy battle group that was charged with enforcing sanctions against
the Taliban and engaging in missions against Al Qaeda. The information
included details on the battle group's movements as it was to transit
from California to the Gulf region in the spring of 2001. The document
went on to discuss the battle group's perceived vulnerability to
terrorist attack. Additional investigation and computer forensic
analysis later determined that Syed Talha Ahsan allegedly possessed,
accessed, modified and re-saved the electronic battle group file
before it was found in Ahmad's possession.
Ahmad and Ahsan were previously indicted in the District of Connecticut
in the now-pending terrorism cases of United States v. Babar Ahmad,
3:04CR301(MRK) and United States v. Syed Talha Ahsan, 3:06CR194(JCH),
and their extradition from the United Kingdom to Connecticut to
face the charges remains pending.
According to documents filed with the court and statements made
in court, the Criminal complaint against Abujihaad alleges that,
in 2001, Abujihaad provided the battle group information to Azzam
Publications. The complaint alleges that search warrants executed
upon the various email accounts associated with the Azzam websites
recovered several email exchanges from late 2000 to late 2001 between
members of Azzam Publications and Abujihaad while Abujihaad was
an enlistee in the United States Navy on active duty in the Middle
East and stationed aboard the U.S.S. Benfold, one of the ships
in the battle group whose movements were disclosed.
Recovered emails between Abujihaad and Azzam Publications included
discussions regarding videos Abujihaad ordered from Azzam Publications
that promoted violent jihad, a small donation of money Abujihaad
made to Azzam Publications; and whether it was "safe" to
send materials to Abujihaad at his military address onboard the
U.S.S. Benfold.
The complaint further alleges that, during another email exchange
with Azzam Publications, Abujihaad described a recent force protection
briefing given aboard his ship, voiced enmity toward America, praised
Usama bin Laden and the mujahideen, praised the October 2000 attack
on the U.S.S. Cole - which Abujihaad described as a "martyrdom
operation," - and advised the members of Azzam Publications
that such tactics were working and taking their toll. The email
response from Azzam Publications encouraged Abujihaad to "keep
up... the psychological warefare [sic]."
The complaint further alleges that, during the searches executed
on the email accounts that were associated with administering the
Azzam websites, Abujihaad's contact information - specifically,
his abujihah@benfold.navy.mil email account - was found in the
possession of the members of Azzam Publications.
The complaint further alleges that, in 2004, when Abujihaad learned
the news of Babar Ahmad's arrest and the allegations that Ahmad
possessed the battle group file, Abujihaad destroyed certain Azzam
Publications videos and deleted certain computer files that reflected
material from the Azzam Publications sites while at his home in
Phoenix.
The complaint further alleges that, in December 2006, during
consensual recorded conversations, Abujihaad, while negotiating
the purchase of two AR-15 assault rifles for approximately $1300,
admitted to corresponding by email with members of Azzam Publications
through their websites, admitted to sending the email discussing
the attack on the U.S.S. Cole, and admitted to destroying Azzam-related
materials in 2004.
In approximately January 2002, before the alleged conduct was
discovered, Abujihaad was discharged from active duty from the
United States Navy.
If convicted of both charges, Abujihaad faces a maximum term
of imprisonment of 25 years.
U.S. Attorney O'Connor stressed that a complaint is only a charge
and is not evidence of guilt. The defendant is entitled to have
this matter presented to a grand jury and, in the event an indictment
is returned, he is entitled to a trial at which it will be the
government's burden to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
U.S. Attorney O'Connor commended the substantial efforts and
cooperation of the several federal law enforcement agencies involved
in the investigation including the United States Attorney's Offices
in Phoenix and Chicago; the FBI in New Haven, Phoenix and Chicago;
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Immigration and Customs Enforcement
(ICE), and the Naval Criminal Investigative Service. U.S. Attorney
O'Connor also praised the substantial efforts of law enforcement
authorities from the Metropolitan Police Service's Anti-Terrorist
Branch within New Scotland Yard, whose efforts and assistance have
been essential in the investigation of this matter.
This case is being pursued by a Task Force in Connecticut consisting
of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the Federal Bureau
of Investigation's Joint Terrorism Task Force, the Internal Revenue
Service - Criminal Investigation Division, the Defense Criminal
Investigative Service and the Naval Criminal Investigative Service.
The case is being prosecuted by a team of federal prosecutors
including Assistant U.S. Attorneys Stephen Reynolds and William
Nardini from the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Connecticut,
trial attorney Andrew Levchuk from the Computer Crime and Intellectual
Property Section of the Criminal Division, and trial attorney Alexis
Collins from the Counter-Terrorism Section of the U.S. Department
of Justice's National Security Division in Washington. Assistant
U.S. Attorney Mike Morrissey of the District of Arizona has provided
valuable assistance to the prosecution team.
CONTACT:
U.S. ATTORNEY'S
OFFICE
Tom Carson
(203) 821-3722
thomas.carson@usdoj.gov
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